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Final Summation: Job 29.1-37.24Job Continues
Job said: I long for the past, when God took care of me, and the
light from his lamp showed me the way through the dark. I was in the
prime of life, God All-Powerful was my closest friend,
and all of my children were nearby. My herds
gave enough milk to bathe my feet, and from my olive harvest flowed rivers
of oil. When I sat down at the meeting of the city council, the young
leaders stepped aside, while the older ones stood
and remained silent.
Everyone was pleased with what I said and did. When poor people or
orphans cried out for help, I came to their rescue. And I was highly
praised for my generosity to widows and others in poverty. Kindness
and justice were my coat and hat; I was good to the
blind and to the lame. I was a father to the needy, and I defended them in
court, even if they were strangers. When criminals attacked, I broke
their teeth and set their victims free.
I felt certain that I would live a long and happy life, then die in my
own bed. In those days I was strong like a tree with deep roots and
with plenty of water, or like an archer's new bow.
Everyone listened in silence to my welcome advice,
and when I finished speaking, nothing needed to be
said. My words were eagerly accepted like the showers of spring,
and the smile on my face renewed everyone's hopes.
My advice was followed as though I were a king leading my troops,
or someone comforting those in sorrow.
Job Continues
Young people now insult me, although their fathers would have been a
disgrace to my sheep dogs. And those who insult me are helpless
themselves. They must claw the desert sand in the dark for something
to satisfy their hunger. They gather tasteless shrubs for food and
firewood, and they are run out of towns, as though
they were thieves. Their only homes are ditches or holes between rocks,
where they bray like donkeys gathering around shrubs. And like
senseless donkeys they are chased away.
Those worthless nobodies make up jokes and songs to disgrace me.
They are hateful and keep their distance, even while spitting in my
direction. God has destroyed me, and so they don't care what they
do. Their attacks never stop, though I am defenseless, and my feet are
trapped. Without any help, they prevent my escape, destroying me
completely and leaving me crushed. Terror has me surrounded; my reputation
and my riches have vanished like a cloud.
I am sick at heart! Pain has taken its toll. Night chews on my bones,
causing endless torment, and God has shrunk my
skin, choking me to death. I have been thrown in the dirt and now am dirt
myself. I beg God for help, but there is no answer; and when I stand
up, he simply stares. God has turned brutal,
stirring up a windstorm to toss me about. Soon he will send me home to the world of the dead, where we all must
go.
No one refuses help to others, when disaster
strikes. I mourned for the poor and those who
suffered. But when I beg for relief and light, Soon he will send me home to the world of the dead, where we all must
go. all I receive are
disaster and darkness. My stomach is tied in knots; pain is my daily
companion. Suffering has scorched my skin, and
in the city council I stand and cry out, making
mournful sounds like jackals and owls. My skin is so parched, that it
peels right off, and my bones are burning. My
only songs are sorrow and sadness.
Job Continues
I promised myself never to stare with desire at a young woman. God
All-Powerful punishes men who do that. In fact, God sends disaster on all
who sin, and he keeps a close watch on everything I
do.
I am not dishonest or deceitful, and I beg God
to prove my innocence. If I have disobeyed him or even wanted to,
then others can eat my harvest and uproot my crops.
If I have desired someone's wife and chased after her,
then let some stranger steal my wife from me.
If I took someone's wife, it would be a horrible crime, sending me to destruction and my crops to the
flames.
When my servants complained against me, I was fair to them.
Otherwise, what answer would I give to God when he judges me? After
all, God is the one who gave life to each of us before we were born.
I have never cheated widows or others in need,
and I have always shared my food with orphans. Since the time I was young,
I have cared for orphans and helped widows. I provided clothes for the
poor, and I was praised for supplying woolen garments to keep them warm.
If I have ever raised my arm to threaten an orphan when the power was
mine, I hope that arm will fall from its socket.
I could not have been abusive; I was terrified at the thought that
God might punish me. I have never trusted the power of wealth,
or taken pride in owning many possessions. I
have never openly or secretly worshiped the sun or moon. Such horrible
sins would have deserved punishment from God.
I have never laughed when my enemies were struck by disaster.
Neither have I sinned by asking God to send down on them the curse of
death. No one ever went hungry at my house,
and travelers were always welcome. Many have attempted to hide their sinsfrom others but I refused. And the fear of public disgrace never
forced me to keep silent about what I had done.
Why doesn't God All-Powerful listen and answer? If God has something
against me, let him speak up or put it in writing! Then I would wear
his charges on my clothes and forehead. And with my head held high, I
would tell him everything I have ever done.
I have never mistreated the land I farmed and made it mourn. Nor
have I cheated my workers and caused them pain. If I had, I would pray for
weeds instead of wheat to grow in my fields. After saying these
things, Job was silent.
Finally, these three men stopped arguing with Job, because he refused to
admit that he was guilty.
Elihu from Buz was there, and he had become upset with Job for blaming God
instead of himself. He was also angry with Job's three friends for not beingable to prove that Job was wrong. Elihu was younger than these three, and helet them speak first. But he became irritated when they could not answer Job,and he said to them:
I am much younger than you, so I have shown respect by keeping silent.
I once believed age was the source of wisdom;
now I truly realize wisdom comes from God. Age is no guarantee of wisdom
and understanding. That's why I ask you to listen
to me.
I eagerly listened to each of your arguments,
but not one of you proved Job to be wrong. You shouldn't say, "We know
what's right! Let God punish him." Job hasn't spoken against me,
and so I won't answer him with your arguments.
All of you are shocked; you don't know what to say. But am I to remain
silent, just because you have stopped speaking? No! I will give my
opinion, because I have so much to say, that I can't keep quiet.
I am like a swollen wineskin, and I will burst if I don't speak. Idon't know how to be unfair or to flatter anyone if I did, my Creator
would quickly destroy me!
Elihu Speaks
Job, listen to me! Pay close attention.
Everything I will say is true and sincere, just as surely as the Spirit of
God All-Powerful gave me the breath of life. Now line up your
arguments and prepare to face me. We each were made from clay, and God has
no favorites, so don't be afraid of me or what I
might do.
I have heard you argue that you are innocent, guilty of nothing.
You claim that God has made you his enemy, that he
has bound your feet and blocked your path. But, Job, you're wrong God
is greater than any human. So why do you challenge God to answer you?
God speaks in different ways, and we don't always recognize his voice.
Sometimes in the night, he uses terrifying dreams
to give us warnings. God does this to make us
turn from sin and pride and to protect us from being swept away to
the world of the dead.
Sometimes we are punished with a serious illness and aching joints.
Merely the thought of our favorite food makes our stomachs sick,
and we become so skinny that our bones stick out. We feel death and
the grave taking us in their grip.
One of a thousand angels then comes to our rescue by saying we are
innocent. The angel shows kindness, commanding death to release us,
because the price was paid. Our health is restored, we feel young again,
and we ask God to accept us. Then we joyfully
worship God, and we are rewarded because we are innocent. When that
happens, we tell everyone, "I sinned and did wrong, but God forgave me
and rescued me from death! Now I will see the light."
God gives each of us chance after chance to be saved from death and
brought into the light that gives life. So, Job, pay attention and
don't interrupt, though I would gladly listen to anything you say
that proves you are right. Otherwise, listen in silence to my wisdom.
Elihu Continues
Elihu said: You men think you are wise, but just listen to me!
Think about my words, as you would taste food. Then we can decide the case
and give a just verdict. Job claims he is innocent and God is guilty
of mistreating him. Job also argues that God considers him a liar and
that he is suffering severely in spite of his innocence. But to tell the
truth, Job is shameless! He spends his time with sinners, because he has
said, "It doesn't pay to please God."
If any of you are smart, you will listen and learn that God
All-Powerful does what is right. God always treats everyone the way they
deserve, and he is never unfair. From the
very beginning, God has been in control of all the world.
If God took back the breath that he breathed into us,
we humans would die and return to the soil.
So be smart and listen! The mighty God is the one who brings about
justice, and you are condemning him. Indeed, God is the one who
condemns unfair rulers. And God created us all; he has no favorites,
whether rich or poor. Even powerful rulers die in the darkness of night
when they least expect it, just like the rest of us.
God watches everything we do. No evil person
can hide in the deepest darkness. And so, God doesn't need to set a time
for judgment. Without asking for advice, God removes mighty leaders
and puts others in their place. He knows what they are like, and he
wipes them out in the middle of the night. And while others look on, he
punishes them because they were evil and refused to obey him. The
persons they mistreated had prayed for help, until God answered their
prayers. When God does nothing, can any person or nation find fault
with him? But still, he punishes rulers who abuse
their people.
Job, you should tell God that you are guilty and promise to do better.
Then ask him to point out what you did wrong, so you won't do it
again. Do you make the rules, or does God? You have to decideI can't
do it for you; now make up your mind. Job, anyone with good sense can
easily see that you are speaking nonsense and lack
good judgment. So I pray for you to suffer as much as possible for
talking like a sinner. You have rebelled against God, time after time,
and have even insulted us.
Elihu Continues
Elihu said: Job, are you really innocent in the sight of God? Don't
you honestly believe it pays to obey him? I will
give the answers to you and your friends. Look up to the heavens and
think! Do your sins hurt God? Is any good you may have done at all
helpful to him? The evil or good you do only
affects other humans.
In times of trouble, everyone begs the mighty God to have mercy.
But after their Creator helps them through hard times, they forget about
him, though he makes us wiser than animals or birds. God won't listen
to the prayers of proud and evil people. If God All-Powerful refuses
to answer their empty prayers, he will surely deny your impatient request
to face him in court. Job, you were wrong to say God doesn't punish
sin. Everything you have said adds up to nonsense.
Elihu Continues
Elihu said: Be patient a while longer; I have something else to
say in God's defense. God always does right and this knowledge comes
straight from God. You can rest assured that what I say is true.
Although God is mighty, he cares about everyone and makes fair
decisions.
The wicked are cut down, and those who are wronged receive justice.
God watches over good people and places them in positions of power and
honor forever. But when people are prisoners of suffering and pain,
God points out their sin and their pride, then he
warns them to turn back to him. And if they obey, they will be successful
and happy from then on. But if they foolishly refuse, they will be
rewarded with a violent death.
Godless people are too angry to ask God for help when he punishes
them. So they die young in shameful disgrace.
Hard times and trouble are God's way of getting our attention! And at
this very moment, God deeply desires to lead you from trouble and to
spread your table with your favorite food.
Now that the judgment for your sins has fallen upon you, don't let
your anger and the pain you endured make you sneer at God. Your
reputation and riches cannot protect you from distress, nor can you find safety in the dark world
below. Be on guard! Don't turn to evil as a way of escape. God's power
is unlimited. He needs no teachers to guide or
correct him.
Others have praised God for what he has done, so join with them.
From down here on earth, everyone has looked up and seen how great Godis God is more than we imagine; no one can count the years he has
lived. God gathers moisture into the clouds
and supplies us with rain. Who can understand
how God scatters the clouds and speaks from his home in the thunderstorm?
And when God sends lightning, it can be seen at the bottom of the
sea. By producing such rainstorms, God rules the world and provides
us with food. Each flash of lightning is one of his arrows striking
its target, and the thunder tells of his anger against sin.
Elihu Continues
I am frightened and tremble all over, when I hear the roaring voice of
God in the thunder, and when I see his lightning
flash across the sky. God's majestic voice thunders his
commands, creating miracles too marvelous for us to
understand. Snow and heavy rainstorms make us stop and think about
God's power, and they force animals to seek
shelter. The windstorms of winter strike, and
the breath of God freezes streams and rivers. Rain clouds filled with
lightning appear at God's command, traveling across the sky to releasetheir cargo sometimes as punishment for sin, sometimes as kindness.
Job, consider carefully the many wonders of God. Can you explain why
lightning flashes at the orders of God who knows all things? Or how he
hangs the clouds in empty space? You almost melt in the heat of fierce
desert winds when the sky is like brass. God can spread out the
clouds to get relief from the heat, but can you?
Tell us what to say to God! Our minds are in the dark, and we don't
know how to argue our case. Should I risk my life by telling God that I
want to speak? No one can stare at the sun after a breeze has blown
the clouds from the sky. Yet the glorious splendor of God All-Powerful
is brighter by far. God cannot be seen but his power is great,
and he is always fair. And so we humans fear God, because he shows no
respect for those who are proud and think they know so much.
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